成人高考英語,很多考生遇到難點,基礎薄弱是英語只能靠蒙的根源。但也有很多考生有一定的英語基本,成人高考英語的詞匯量要求是很低的。定期做模擬,是成人高考英語考試中獲取高分的重點。安徽成考網(wǎng)不定期發(fā)布模擬題,歡迎廣大考生學習。
1. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when B. during which C. which D. in which
【答案】C。該題是定語從句。關系代詞which在定語從句中做動詞spent 的賓語。從句還原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.
2. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.
A. which B. that C. while D. when
【答案】D 從句意上可以判斷該句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定語從句,所以C項可以排除;在該定語從句中,先行詞Tuesday在從句中作狀語,應該是on Tuesday, 故引導定語從句可用on which或when。
3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.
A. to which B. which C. to where D. at which
【答案】A。固定搭配belong to :屬于。因此選 to which。Where是連接副詞不加介詞。
5. The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails.
A. that B. where C. which D. whenever
【答案】B 這句話中world 帶來兩個定語從句,一是that is completely still“完全靜止”,二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”,其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”,prevail v.“盛行,遍及”;這里必須用where 引導從句,是因為world 這個先行詞在--utter silence prevails 中充當?shù)攸c狀語,where=in which,“在月球上';全句意為“月球是一個完全靜止,完全沉寂的世界”。
6. The tsunami (海嘯) ___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.
A. of that B. among which C. during that D. in which
【答案】D. 本題考查的是定語從句中關系詞與介詞的搭配使用。在海嘯中喪生的搭配為dead in the tsunami, 因此應選D項,in which。
7. John isn't the same man before.
A. what he was B. that he was C. who he was D. as he was
【答案】D the same ....as...“跟....一樣”, 是固定搭配。
8. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.
A. no of which B. none of which C. some of that D. neither of which
【答案】B 可以判斷該句為非限制性定語從句,而且引導詞前有介詞,指代物的引導詞只能用which,而不能用 that。在這幾個否定詞中, none 表示對兩個以上的事物的否定,neither 表示對兩者的否定;它們都可以作代詞,后面可以接單數(shù),也可以接復數(shù)。no 不能作代詞,不能在它的后面用介詞。
9. ____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As B. That C. Which D. What
【答案】A.本題考查的是固定搭配as is well known,眾所周知的意思。
10. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. of which I think it is C. I think which is D. which I think is
【答案】D 可判斷句子為定語從句。有了which 指代discovery,就不應該再出現(xiàn)it;I think 作為插入語。
1. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when B. during which C. which D. in which
【答案】C。該題是定語從句。關系代詞which在定語從句中做動詞spent 的賓語。從句還原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.
2. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.
A. which B. that C. while D. when
【答案】D 從句意上可以判斷該句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定語從句,所以C項可以排除;在該定語從句中,先行詞Tuesday在從句中作狀語,應該是on Tuesday, 故引導定語從句可用on which或when。
3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.
A. to which B. which C. to where D. at which
【答案】A。固定搭配belong to :屬于。因此選 to which。Where是連接副詞不加介詞。
5. The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails.
A. that B. where C. which D. whenever
【答案】B 這句話中world 帶來兩個定語從句,一是that is completely still“完全靜止”,二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”,其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”,prevail v.“盛行,遍及”;這里必須用where 引導從句,是因為world 這個先行詞在--utter silence prevails 中充當?shù)攸c狀語,where=in which,“在月球上';全句意為“月球是一個完全靜止,完全沉寂的世界”。
6. The tsunami (海嘯) ___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.
A. of that B. among which C. during that D. in which
【答案】D. 本題考查的是定語從句中關系詞與介詞的搭配使用。在海嘯中喪生的搭配為dead in the tsunami, 因此應選D項,in which。
7. John isn't the same man before.
A. what he was B. that he was C. who he was D. as he was
【答案】D the same ....as...“跟....一樣”, 是固定搭配。
8. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.
A. no of which B. none of which C. some of that D. neither of which
【答案】B 可以判斷該句為非限制性定語從句,而且引導詞前有介詞,指代物的引導詞只能用which,而不能用 that。在這幾個否定詞中, none 表示對兩個以上的事物的否定,neither 表示對兩者的否定;它們都可以作代詞,后面可以接單數(shù),也可以接復數(shù)。no 不能作代詞,不能在它的后面用介詞。
9. ____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As B. That C. Which D. What
【答案】A.本題考查的是固定搭配as is well known,眾所周知的意思。
10. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. of which I think it is C. I think which is D. which I think is
【答案】D 可判斷句子為定語從句。有了which 指代discovery,就不應該再出現(xiàn)it;I think 作為插入語。