A. That B. It C. As D. What
【答案】C 固定用法as is known to all:眾所周知。本句的意思是:“眾所周知,吸煙過多會(huì)引起肺癌。B 用于it is known to all that…句型。
2.The investigation, ___ will soon be published, was made by John.
A. at which the results B. the results on which
C. whose results D. at whose results
【答案】C 此句考查非限制性定語從句。C選項(xiàng)正確,whose在從句中作定語;whose results=the results of which =the results of the investigation,定語從句修飾investigation;B選項(xiàng)中的on改成of就對了。
3. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
A. It B. That C. As D. What
【答案】C此題考查的是as 引導(dǎo)的特殊定語從句。As is well known/ as is known to all/ as we all know:眾所周知。
4. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, ____ was something we had not expected.
A. that B. this C. it D. which
【答案】D 逗號后為非限制性定語從句,只能由which 或者who 引導(dǎo),不能用 that。
5. ____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.
A. It B. What C. Just as D. As
【答案】D句意為:“如我們所知,光跟熱能一樣是一種能量的形式。”as is well known 為非限定性定語從句,修飾整個(gè)主句,意為“如我們所知”;as 代表整個(gè)主句“光跟熱能一樣是一種能量的形式。”
6. The day breaks ________the birds are singing.
A. in that B. which C. on that D. in which
【答案】A 天亮了因?yàn)轼B兒在歌唱。in that 因?yàn)椤?/span>
7. Liquids are like solids ______ they have a definite volume.
A. in that B. for that C. with that D. at that
【答案】A 液體像固體一樣有確定的體積。in that 因?yàn)椤?/span>
8. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
A. by that B. on that C. on that D. in that
【答案】D 批評和自我批評很重要因?yàn)樗麕椭覀冋页龊图m正我們的錯(cuò)誤。in that 因?yàn)椤?/span>
9. Britain’s press is unusual ________ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper:the quality press and the popular press.
A. in how B. in what C. in which D. in that
【答案】D 英國出版社不同于普通出版社,它被分為兩種不同種類的報(bào)紙,高質(zhì)量的報(bào)紙和流行報(bào)紙。in that 因?yàn)椤?/span>
10. The high income tax is harmful ______ it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
A. in that B. in which C. that D. which
【答案】A 高稅收有害,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)挫傷人們試圖掙更多錢的積極性。in that 因?yàn)椤?/span>
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